Enable IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT if supported

src/core/mainloop/connection.c

@@ -2224,6 +2224,23 @@ connection_connect_sockaddr,(connection_t *conn,
              tor_socket_strerror(errno));
   }
 
+#ifdef IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT
+  static int try_ip_bind_address_no_port = 1;
+  if (bindaddr && try_ip_bind_address_no_port &&
+      setsockopt(s, SOL_IP, IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT, &(int){1}, sizeof(int))) {
+    if (errno == EINVAL) {
+      log_notice(LD_NET, "Tor was built with support for "
+                         "IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT, but the current kernel "
+                         "doesn't support it. This might cause Tor to run out "
+                         "of ephemeral ports more quickly.");
+      try_ip_bind_address_no_port = 0;
+    } else {
+      log_warn(LD_NET, "Error setting IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT on new "
+                       "connection: %s", tor_socket_strerror(errno));
+    }
+  }
+#endif
+
   if (bindaddr && bind(s, bindaddr, bindaddr_len) < 0) {
     *socket_error = tor_socket_errno(s);
     if (ERRNO_IS_EADDRINUSE(*socket_error)) {